Seats for 2008 Ford F-150
Categories
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Back Panel
- Box Assembly
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Carrier & Components
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pick UP Box
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor - Cab
- Floor - Pick UP Box
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front & Side Panels
- Front Console
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Components
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Lamps
- Interior Trim - Cab
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mini Console
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Running Board
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Steering Wheel
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Gate
- Tailgate
- Tailgate & Midgate
- Tow Hook & Hitch
- Tracks & Components
- Truck Box
- Truck Cab
- Uniside
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Combination Lamps
- Control Modules
- Door
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Entertainment System Components
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Flashers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Keyless Entry Components
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System Components
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Senders
- Sensors
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Housing & Components
- P/S Pump & Hoses
- Power Steering Hoses, Pumps, & Related Components
- Pump & Hoses
- Shroud, Switches & Levers
- Steering Column
- Steering Gear & Linkage
- Steering Wheel
- Steering Wheel & Trim
- Steering, Gear & Related Components
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Axle Housing
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Front Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Locking Hub
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Upper Control Arm
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Back Panel
- Box Assembly
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Carrier & Components
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pick UP Box
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor - Cab
- Floor - Pick UP Box
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front & Side Panels
- Front Console
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Components
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Lamps
- Interior Trim - Cab
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mini Console
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Running Board
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Steering Wheel
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Gate
- Tailgate
- Tailgate & Midgate
- Tow Hook & Hitch
- Tracks & Components
- Truck Box
- Truck Cab
- Uniside
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Combination Lamps
- Control Modules
- Door
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Entertainment System Components
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Flashers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Keyless Entry Components
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System Components
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Senders
- Sensors
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Housing & Components
- P/S Pump & Hoses
- Power Steering Hoses, Pumps, & Related Components
- Pump & Hoses
- Shroud, Switches & Levers
- Steering Column
- Steering Gear & Linkage
- Steering Wheel
- Steering Wheel & Trim
- Steering, Gear & Related Components
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Axle Housing
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Front Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Locking Hub
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Upper Control Arm
- Wheels
Browse Categories
Select category
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Back Panel
- Box Assembly
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Carrier & Components
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pick UP Box
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor - Cab
- Floor - Pick UP Box
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front & Side Panels
- Front Console
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Components
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Lamps
- Interior Trim - Cab
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mini Console
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Running Board
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Steering Wheel
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Gate
- Tailgate
- Tailgate & Midgate
- Tow Hook & Hitch
- Tracks & Components
- Truck Box
- Truck Cab
- Uniside
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Combination Lamps
- Control Modules
- Door
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Entertainment System Components
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Flashers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Keyless Entry Components
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System Components
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Senders
- Sensors
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Housing & Components
- P/S Pump & Hoses
- Power Steering Hoses, Pumps, & Related Components
- Pump & Hoses
- Shroud, Switches & Levers
- Steering Column
- Steering Gear & Linkage
- Steering Wheel
- Steering Wheel & Trim
- Steering, Gear & Related Components
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Axle Housing
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Front Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Locking Hub
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Upper Control Arm
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Back Panel
- Box Assembly
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Carrier & Components
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pick UP Box
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor - Cab
- Floor - Pick UP Box
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front & Side Panels
- Front Console
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Components
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Lamps
- Interior Trim - Cab
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mini Console
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Running Board
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Steering Wheel
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Gate
- Tailgate
- Tailgate & Midgate
- Tow Hook & Hitch
- Tracks & Components
- Truck Box
- Truck Cab
- Uniside
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Combination Lamps
- Control Modules
- Door
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Entertainment System Components
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Flashers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Keyless Entry Components
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System Components
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Senders
- Sensors
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Housing & Components
- P/S Pump & Hoses
- Power Steering Hoses, Pumps, & Related Components
- Pump & Hoses
- Shroud, Switches & Levers
- Steering Column
- Steering Gear & Linkage
- Steering Wheel
- Steering Wheel & Trim
- Steering, Gear & Related Components
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Axle Housing
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Front Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Locking Hub
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Upper Control Arm
- Wheels
Seats for 2008 Ford F-150
1. Seat Back Cover
2. Seat Back Cover
3. Retractor Assembly
4. Seat Track
5. Seat Back Cover
6. Seat Back Cover
7. Seat Back Cover
8. Seat Back Cover
9. Retractor Assembly
10. Retractor Assembly
11. Seat Back Cover
12. Seat Back Cover
13. Seat Track
14. Retractor Assembly
15. Headliner
16. Seat Track
17. Seat Back Cover
18. Retractor Assembly
19. Seat Track
20. Headliner
21. Seat Track
22. Seat Back Cover
23. Uniside Assembly no image
14
- Switch HousingFordRegular cab, 40/20/40 seat, with lumbar. (Unavailable)
- Power Seat Switch BezelFordRegular cab 40/20/40 seat. with lumbar. Super crew, 40/20/40 seat, with lumbar. (Unavailable)
- Power Seat Switch BezelFordSuper crew 40/20/40 seat. without lumbar. Super cab, captain's chairs, with lumbar. Super crew, captain's chairs, without lumbar. (Unavailable)
No.
Part # / Description / Price
2
3
Seat Back Cushion
Ford
Ford Seat Back Cushion, Front right
Regular cab 40/20/40 seat. Regular cab, split bench, outer.
6
Headrest Guide
Ford
Ford Headrest Sleeve, Left
Crew cab, 60/40 bench, master. Super cab. master. Super crew, without armrest, master. Regular cab, 40/20/40 seat, master. Regular cab, split bench, master. Split bench seat. locking all. Guide. Sleeve.
7
9
Seat Cushion Pad
Ford
MSRP $162.18
$110.93
Ford Seat Cushion Pad, Front left
Regular cab 40/20/40 seat. outer. Super crew 40/20/40 seat. outer. Super crew, captain's chairs.
11
13
14
14
Power Seat Switch Bezel
Ford
Ford Power Seat Switch Bezel, Front left
Regular cab 40/20/40 seat. with lumbar. Super crew, 40/20/40 seat, with lumbar.
14
Power Seat Switch Bezel
Ford
Ford Power Seat Switch Bezel, Front left
Super crew 40/20/40 seat. without lumbar. Super cab, captain's chairs, with lumbar. Super crew, captain's chairs, without lumbar.
